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🪔 Hindu Festival · Vaishakha Maas

Buddha Purnima 2026

बुद्ध पूर्णिमा

Also known as: Vesak · Buddha Jayanti · Vaishakha Purnima

Date 2026

Sunday, 10 May 2026

Tithi

Vaishakha Purnima (Full Moon of Vaishakha month)

Duration

1 Day

Sacred Mantra

ॐ मणि पद्मे हूँ

What is Buddha Purnima?

Buddha Purnima is the most sacred day in Buddhism, marking three events in the life of Gautama Buddha — his birth, enlightenment (Bodhi), and Mahaparinirvana — all said to have occurred on Vaishakha Purnima. In Hinduism, Buddha is also revered as the ninth avatar of Lord Vishnu.

📖 Source: Buddhist texts — Gautama Siddhartha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree at Bodh Gaya on this full moon night

How to Celebrate Buddha Purnima — Rituals

  • 🪔Visiting Buddhist monasteries and temples for prayers and meditation
  • 🪔Offering white flowers, incense, and candles at Buddha shrines
  • 🪔Wearing white clothes — symbolising purity
  • 🪔Practising compassionate acts — releasing caged birds and fish
  • 🪔Listening to the Dhamma — discourses on Buddha's teachings
  • 🪔Circumambulating stupas and chanting Buddhist mantras

Regional Variations

srilanka southeast asia

Vesak — month-long celebrations with lanterns, processions, and acts of kindness

ladakh sikkim

Grand Buddhist prayers (pujas) in monasteries with butter lamp offerings

Associated Deities

🕉️ buddha🌀 vishnu

Sacred Places

🕯️ varanasi

Frequently Asked Questions

When is Buddha Purnima 2026?
Buddha Purnima 2026 falls on Sunday, May 10, 2026. It is the full moon day of the Vaishakha month.
Why is Buddha Purnima significant?
Buddha Purnima commemorates three key events in Gautama Buddha's life — his birth in Lumbini, his enlightenment at Bodh Gaya, and his Mahaparinirvana at Kushinagar — all believed to have occurred on Vaishakha Purnima.
Is Buddha Purnima a public holiday in India?
Yes. Buddha Purnima is a national public holiday in India and is celebrated across Buddhist communities in Maharashtra, Himachal Pradesh, Ladakh, Sikkim, and other states.
Is Buddha considered an avatar of Vishnu?
In Hindu tradition, Gautama Buddha is considered the ninth avatar (incarnation) of Lord Vishnu. This is mentioned in the Bhagavata Purana and Garuda Purana.

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